Litefiso tsa thepa ea Leoatleng le Phahameng, United States e Ikemiseditse ho Fuputsa Likhamphani tsa Machaba tsa Thomello

Ka Moqebelo, baetsi ba molao ba US ba ne ba itokisetsa ho tiisa melaoana ho lik'hamphani tsa likepe tsa machabeng, ha White House le barekisi ba kantle ho naha ba US le barekisi ba kantle ho naha ba pheha khang ea hore litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa thepa li sitisa khoebo, ho nyolla litšenyehelo le ho eketsa ho nyoloha ha theko, ho latela litlaleho tsa boralitaba ka Moqebelo.

Baetapele ba House Democratic ba re ba rera ho nka mohato o seng o fetisitsoe ke Senate bekeng e tlang ho tiisa lithibelo tsa taolo mabapi le ts'ebetso ea likepe le ho fokotsa bokhoni ba bajari ba leoatle ho lefisa litefiso tse khethehileng.Bili ena, e tsejoang ka hore ke Molao oa Phetoho ea Likepe tsa Leoatle, e fetisitse Senate ka voutu ea lentsoe ka Hlakubele.

Indasteri ea likepe le liofisiri tsa khoebo li re Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) e se e ntse e na le matla a ho kenya ts'ebetsong lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa ts'ebetsong ea molao, 'me White House e rera ho kenyelletsa lintlha tsa molao tse tla susumetsa balaoli ho nka khato.Bili ena e tla thatafalletsa lik'hamphani tse tsamaisang thepa ho hana thepa e tsoang kantle ho naha, eo lilemong tse peli tse fetileng e rometseng lijana tse ngata tse se nang letho Asia ho ea fumana thepa e ngata ea maoatle, e leng se lebisang khaellong ea lijana Amerika Leboea.

Theko ea lichelete United States ha e e-s'o fihle sehlohlolong, 'me CPI ka May e fihlile lilemo tse 40 tse phahameng selemo le selemo.Ka June 10, US Bureau of Labor Statistics e ile ea lokolla lintlha tse bontšang hore US CPI e ile ea phahama ka 8.6% selemo le selemo, e ncha e phahameng ho tloha ka December 1981, 'me e ne e phahame ho feta khoeli e fetileng le keketseho e lebelletsoeng ea 8.3%;CPI e ile ea phahama 1% khoeli le khoeli, e phahameng haholo ho feta kamoo ho neng ho lebelletsoe 0.7% le 0.3% khoeling e fetileng.

Puong ea Port of Los Angeles lihora tse 'maloa ka mor'a hore ho lokolloe data ea US CPI ka Mots'eanong, Biden o ile a boela a nyatsa lik'hamphani tsa likepe bakeng sa ho nyoloha ha tsona ka theko, a re lik'hamphani tse robong tse kholo tsa likepe li tlalehile phaello ea $ 190 bilione selemong se fetileng. ho eketseha ha theko ho bakile litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa tšebeliso ea basebelisi.Biden o hatelletse taba ea litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa thepa mme a kopa Congress hore e "senye" ​​lik'hamphani tsa likepe tsa maoatle.Biden o bontšitse ka Labone hore le leng la mabaka a mantlha a ho eketseha ha litšenyehelo tsa likepe ke hore lik'hamphani tse robong tsa likepe tsa leoatle li laola 'maraka oa trans-Pacific le ho eketsa litefiso tsa thepa ka 1,000%.Ha a bua boema-kepeng ba Los Angeles ka Labohlano, Biden o itse ke nako ea hore lik'hamphani tse tsamaisang likepe tse tsamaeang leoatleng li tsebe hore "bosholu bo felile" le hore e 'ngoe ea litsela tsa bohlokoa tsa ho loants'a inflation ke ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ho tsamaisa thepa phepelong. ketane.

Biden o ile a qosa khaello ea tlholisano indastering ea maoatle bakeng sa litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa phepelo, e leng ho tsamaisang inflation ho ea maemong a holimo ka ho fetisisa lilemong tse 40.Ho ea ka FMC, lik'hamphani tse 11 tsa likepe li laola boholo ba lik'hontheinara tsa lefats'e 'me li sebelisana hammoho tlas'a litumellano tsa ho arolelana likepe.

Nakong ea seoa sena, litheko tse phahameng tsa thepa le khatello ea matla indastering ea lipalangoang li ile tsa aparela barekisi, bahlahisi le lihoai tsa US.Ka nako eo, tlhokahalo ea sebaka likepeng tsa lik’hontheinara e ile ea phahama ka sekhahla, ’me lik’hamphani tse tsamaisang likepe tsa Europe le Asia li ne li etsa phaello ea libilione tsa lidolara.Barekisi ba kantle ho naha ba Amerika ba re ba hlolohetsoe lekeno la libilione tsa lidolara selemong se fetileng ka ho hana ho romella thepa ea bona molemong oa ho romela lijana tse se nang letho ho khutlela Asia bakeng sa litsela tse nang le chelete e ngata ea khoebo e eang bochabela.Batho ba tsoang kantle ho naha ba re ba lefisoa lichelete tse boima ka lebaka la ho hloleha ho lata lik'hontheinara nakong ea tšubuhlellano ba hanang ho sebetsana le linkho.

Ho ea ka lintlha tsa FMC, sekhahla sa thepa ea thepa 'marakeng oa lijana tsa lefats'e se eketsehile ka makhetlo a robeli nakong ea seoa sena, se fihlile tlhōrōng ea $ 11,109 ka 2021. Phuputso ea morao tjena ea mekhatlo e bontšitse hore indasteri ea maoatle e na le tlhōlisano le hore keketseho e potlakileng ea theko e susumelitsoe ke " keketseho ea tlhokahalo ea bareki ba US e bakang ho haella ha likepe tsa likepe. ”Nakong ea seoa sena, Maamerika a mangata a fokolitse tšebeliso ea chelete lireschorenteng 'me a etela thepa e tšoarellang joalo ka lisebelisoa tsa ofisi ea lapeng, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le thepa ea ka tlung.Lihlahisoa tsa US li nyolohile ka 20% ka 2021 ha li bapisoa le 2019. Litefiso tsa thepa li theohile haholo likhoeling tsa morao tjena har'a tšebeliso e fokolang ea bareki ba US.Kakaretso ea sekhahla sa lijana tse litseleng tse phetheselang ho tloha Asia ho ea Lebopong la Bophirima la US e theohile ka 41% ho isa ho $9,588 likhoeling tse tharo tse fetileng, ho latela index ea Freightos-Baltic.Palo ea likepe tsa likepe tse emetseng ho laolla e boetse e fokotsehile libakeng tse phetheselang tsa lijana tsa US, ho kenyeletsoa likou tsa Los Angeles le Long Beach.Palo ea likepe tse kentsoeng ka Labone e ne e le 20, e theoha ho tloha tlalehong ea 109 ka January le e tlaase ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ka July 19 selemong se fetileng, ho latela lintlha tse tsoang Southern California Marine Exchange.

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Nako ea poso: Jun-14-2022