Yazi izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu zokuphatha ze-WCO Member Customs ukuvimbela nokulwa nokusabalala kwe-COVID-19, kuyilapho uvikela ukuqhubeka kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla.Amalungu ayamenywa ukuthi ahlanganyele neHhovisi likaNobhala ngolwazi mayelana nezinyathelo ezethulwe ukusiza ukuhanjiswa, hhayi nje kuphela izimpahla zosizo, kodwa zonke izimpahla, kuyilapho kusetshenziswa ukuphathwa kobungozi okufanele.Izibonelo zokusebenzisana okuthuthukisiwe nokubambisana nezinye izinhlaka zikahulumeni kanye nezinkampani ezizimele nazo zizogqanyiswa, kanye nezinyathelo zokuvikela impilo yezikhulu zeCustoms.Kulesi sihloko uzofunda izinqubo ezihamba phambili zamazwe e-EU.

iyuniyani yase-Europe

1. e-BelgianI-Customs Administration Corona Measures - imikhuba engcono kakhulu Inguqulo yangomhla zingama-20 kuNdasa wezi-2020

Imishini yokuzivikela

Thekelisa
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukuthengwa kwempahla kunyukile futhi ukukhiqizwa okwengeziwe sekukhuthazwe, izinga lamanje lokukhiqizwa kweNyunyana kanye namasheya akhona emishini yokuzivikela ngeke kwanele ukuhlangabezana nesidingo ngaphakathi kweNyunyana.Ngakho-ke, i-EU ikhiphe i-Regulation 2020/402 yangoMashi 14 ukulawula ukuthunyelwa kwemishini yokuvikela.
Ku-Belgian Customs Administration, lokho kusho:
- Uhlelo lokukhetha aluzikhiphi izinto zesengezo somthethonqubo wokuthekelisa.Izimpahla zingasulwa kuphela ukuthi zithunyelwe ngaphandle ngemuva kokuthi izikhulu eziqinisekisayo ziqinisekise ukuthi ukuthunyelwa akunazo izinto zokuzivikela NOMA uma ilayisense litholakala.

- Umthamo odingekayo unikeziwe ukuze kulawulwe izinyathelo

- Kukhona ikhonsathi eqhubekayo nababambe iqhaza ezimbonini ezinkulu zaseBelgium ngasohlangothini lokusebenza lomthethonqubo

- Isiphathimandla esinekhono sihlinzeka ngesitifiketi kubahwebi abangahlosiwe ngokomthetho (isb. izinto zokuvikela embonini yezimoto ezingasetshenziselwa ukwelashwa).

Ngenisa
I-Belgian Customs Administration ikhiphe izinyathelo zesikhashana zokuvumela ukukhululeka kwentela ye-VAT kanye nemisebenzi yeCustoms ngeminikelo yezinto zokusebenza ukuze kuvikelwe abasebenzi.
Ukukhululwa kusekelwe ezihlokweni 57 – 58 zomthethonqubo 1186/2009.
Ama-disinfectants, ama-sanitizer, njll.
Osokhemisi bazovunyelwa, njengokuhlukile futhi isikhathi esilinganiselwe, ukuthi bagcine futhi basebenzise i-ethanol.Sidinga ukuthi abahlomuli bemithetho ehlukile babe nerejista.
Njengesinyathelo sesibili, ukukhulisa ukukhiqizwa kwezinto eziyisisekelo zezifutho zokubulala amagciwane noketshezi, iBelgian Customs Administration inweba okwesikhashana imikhiqizo engasetshenziselwa ukuguqula le njongo.Lokhu kwenza osokhemisi nezibhedlela zisebenzise utshwala ukukhiqiza izibulala-magciwane ezisekelwe esitokweni sotshwala obutholakalayo obungathola enye indawo (ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni, ukucekelwa phansi, njll.)
Izinyathelo zezikhulu zentela
Ungqongqoshe Wezindaba Zangaphakathi Nokuphepha ubeke ohlwini Ukuphathwa Kwempahla njengesevisi ebalulekile yemisebenzi ebalulekile yoMbuso WaseBelgium.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-Customs Administration izoqhubeka nomsebenzi wayo oyinhloko wokuvikela izintshisekelo zeNyunyana kanye nokwenza lula ukuhwebelana.
Unalokhu engqondweni, abaphathi bathathe izinyathelo ezinqala zokuvikela, ngokusekelwe kumgomo wokuhlukaniswa komphakathi.Umthetho, izinsizakalo ezimaphakathi, ukuqulwa kwamacala kanye nokushushiswa, kanye nazo zonke ezinye izikhulu ezingezona ezokuqala zisebenzela ekhaya.Izikhulu zenkundla zehlise izinombolo zabasebenzi ukuze zivumele ukuxhumana okuncane.

2.IsiBulgariaI-Customs Agency ngomhlaka-19 Mashi 2020
I-Bulgarian Customs Agency ishicilela imininingwane ephathelene ne-COVID-19 kusizindalwazi sayo sokuphatha : https://customs.bg/wps/portal/agency/media-center/on-focus/covid-19 ngesi-Bulgarian kanye ne-https://customs .bg/wps/portal/agency-zu/media-center/on-focus/covid-19 nge-English.

Umthetho omusha Kazwelonke mayelana nesimo esiphuthumayo usesigabeni sokugcina samalungiselelo.

3. Uphiko Olujwayelekile Lwezokuthutha lweI-Czech Republic18 March 2020
Abaphathi beCustoms balandela eduze izinqumo zikaHulumeni, imiyalelo evela kuMnyango Wezempilo neminye imiyalelo.

Ngaphakathi, i-General Directorate of Customs yazisa bonke abasebenzi ngazo zonke izinqumo ezifanele futhi iyalele ngenqubo edingekayo okufanele ilandelwe.Yonke imiyalelo ibuyekezwa njalo.Ngaphandle i-General Directorate of Customs ishicilela imininingwane kuwebhusayithi yayo ethi www.celnisprava.cz futhi isebenzelana ngabanye ababambiqhaza abafanelekile (uhulumeni nezinye izifundazwe nezikhungo, abaqhubi bezokuthutha, izinkampani…).

4.IsiFinnishCustoms 18 March 2020
Ngenxa yesidingo esiphuthumayo sokuqukatha ukusabalala kwe-COVID-19 eFinland kanye nesidingo esihlobene sokugcina imisebenzi ebalulekile yomphakathi, uHulumeni waseFinland ukhiphe umthetho ophuthumayo kazwelonke ozosetshenziswa kusukela ngomhlaka-18 kuNdasa.

Njengoba kumile njengamanje, izinqubo eziphuthumayo zizosebenza kuze kube umhla ziyi-13 kuMbasa, ngaphandle uma kunqunywa ngenye indlela.

Ngokwenza lokhu kusho ukuthi imikhakha ebalulekile yomphakathi izosekelwa - okuhlanganisa, kodwa kungagcini lapho, iziphathimandla zemingcele, iziphathimandla zokuphepha, izibhedlela nezinye iziphathimandla eziphuthumayo.Izikole zizovalwa, ngaphandle kokuhlukile okuthile.Imibuthano yomphakathi ilinganiselwe kubantu abayishumi.

Bonke abasebenzi bakahulumeni okungenzeka basebenze ekhaya bayalwa ukuthi basebenze ekhaya kusukela manje, ngaphandle kwalabo abasebenzela imisebenzi nemikhakha ebalulekile.

Ukuhamba kwabagibeli abaya eFinland kuzomiswa, ngaphandle kwezakhamizi zaseFinland nezakhamuzi ezibuyela emakhaya.Uhambo lokuya emsebenzini oludingekayo olunqamula imingcele esenyakatho nentshonalanga lusengavunyelwa.Ukuhamba kwezimpahla kuzoqhubeka ngendlela evamile.

Emasikweni aseFinland bonke abasebenzi ngaphandle kwalabo abasebenza emisebenzini ebucayi bayalwe ukuthi basebenze besekhaya kusukela ngomhla ziyi-18 kuNdasa kuqhubeke.Imisebenzi ebalulekile ihlanganisa:

Izikhulu ezilawula intela;

Izikhulu ezivimbela ubugebengu (okuhlanganisa nezikhulu ezihlaziya ubungozi);

Indawo yokuxhumana kazwelonke;

Isikhungo sokusebenza kweCustoms;

Abasebenzi abakhipha intela;

Abaphathi be-IT (ikakhulukazi labo abanomthwalo wokuxazulula izinkinga);

Abasebenzi ababalulekile bophiko lwezibalo zeCustoms; Ukuphathwa kwesiqinisekiso;

Abasebenzi bokugcinwa kwengqalasizinda ye-IT nokuphatha, okuhlanganisa nosonkontileka abancane;

Imisebenzi yokulawula ebalulekile (HR, izakhiwo, ukuthenga, ukuphepha, ukuhumusha, ukuxhumana)

I-Customs Laboratory;

Izikhulu zokuphepha komkhiqizo;

Izikhulu ezisebenzela amaphrojekthi okuthuthukiswa anesibopho esingokomthetho okufanele ziphothulwe ngokuvumelana neshejuli (isb. lezo ezisebenzela Iphakheji ye-VAT eCommerce).

5.EJalimane- I-Central Customs Authority ngomhlaka-23 Mashi 2020
Kokubili i-German Central Customs Authority kanye neziphathimandla zendawo zentela ziye zamisa amaqembu ezinhlekelele ukuze aqinisekise ukusebenza okuphelele kwemisebenzi yentela.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukutholakala kwabasebenzi esikhathini eside, imisebenzi esemthethweni yezinhlaka zenhlangano, ezithintana ngqo nalabo abathintekayo (isib. ukugunyazwa kwempahla ephumayo), iye yehliswa yaba yizindawo ezibalulekile ezidingekayo kanye nabasebenzi abadingeka lapho ngokuphelele. ubuncane.Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokuzivikela ezifana namagilavu, imaski, njll. kuyimpoqo kulaba basebenzi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kubhekwe izinyathelo zokuhlanzeka ezifanele.Abasebenzi abangadingeki nhlobo bafakwa emsebenzini wokulinda.Abantu ababuya ezindaweni ezinobungozi akumele bangene ehhovisi izinsuku eziyi-14 ngemuva kokubuya kwabo.Lokhu kusebenza ngendlela efanele kubasebenzi abahlala endlini eyodwa nalabo ababuye ngamaholide okukhulunywe ngabo ngenhla.

Ukuphathwa kwempahla yaseJalimane kusebenzisana eduze namanye Amazwe Angamalungu AseYurophu kanye Nekhomishini Ye-EU ukuze kugcinwe ukuhanjiswa kwezimpahla.Ikakhulukazi, ukuhamba okusheshayo nokushelelayo kwezimpahla ezidingekayo ekwelashweni kwe-COVID-19 kugxilwe ngokukhethekile.

Ulwazi lwakamuva lushicilelwe ku- www.zoll.de.

6. Uphiko Olujwayelekile Lwentela Yezimpahla Nezithelo, Iziphathimandla Ezizimele Zemali Engenayo Yomphakathi (IAPR),Greece20 March 2020

7.IsiNtaliyaneI-Customs and Monopolies Agency ngomhlaka-24 Mashi 2020

Mayelana nokushicilelwe nezinto zokuqondisa ezihlotshaniswa nesimo esiphuthumayo se-COVID-19, kudalwe isigaba kuwebhusayithi ye-Italian Customs and Monopolies Agency (www.adm.gov.it) esibizwa nge-EMERGENZA COVID 19 lapho ungathola khona:

imihlahlandlela ekhishwe uMqondisi-Jikelele mayelana nezindawo ezine ezibalulekile zebhizinisi (Impahla, amandla kanye notshwala, ugwayi nemidlalo) yezinhlangano zezohwebo kanye nababambiqhaza abafanelekile.

Imiyalo ebhalwe ngabaqondisi abakhulu bezokuthutha ezindaweni zebhizinisi ezishiwo ngenhla;futhi

Lonke ulwazi mayelana nezikhathi zokuvulwa kwamahhovisi entela axhumene nesimo esiphuthumayo samanje.

8. Ukuphathwa Kwemali Engenayo Kazwelonke kaPoland23 March 2020

Muva nje, cishe amalitha angu-5000 otshwala obuthathiwe anikelwe yiNational Revenue Administration of Poland (KAS) ukuze asetshenziselwe ukukhiqiza izibulala-magciwane ukusekela impi yokulwa neCoronavirus (COVID-19).
Ngenxa yosongo lwe-COVID-19 futhi ngenxa yezinyathelo zakuqala ezathathwa yiNational Revenue Administration kanye nohlelo lwezomthetho ePoland, utshwala obebuhloselwe ukucekelwa phansi ngemuva kokuthathwa njengengxenye yophenyo lobugebengu, banikelelwa ukulungiswa. izibulala-magciwane zezinto, indawo, amagumbi kanye nezinto zokuhamba.
Utshwala obushaqiwe bunikelwe ezibhedlela, abezicishamlilo kahulumeni, abezimo eziphuthumayo nasezikhungweni zezempilo.
I-Silesian Revenue Administration Office inikele cishe amalitha ayi-1000 otshwala obungcolile nobungangcolile esiteshini se-voivodship sanitary epidemiological eKatowice.

Ihhovisi Lesifunda LeRevenue Administration e-Olsztyn lanikela ngamalitha espirithi angu-1500 ezibhedlela ezimbili.Ngaphambilini, amalitha angu-1000 otshwala anikelwe abezicishamlilo kahulumeni e-Olsztyn.

9. Ukuphathwa Kwemitheshwana Yempahla Engenayo yeI-Serbia23 March 2020
Isimo esiphuthumayo simenyezelwe eRiphabhulikhi yase-Serbia futhi saqala ukusebenza kulandela ukushicilelwa kwayo “kuGazethi Esemthethweni YeRiphabhulikhi Yase-Serbia” inombolo 29/2020 ngomhla ziyi-15 kuNdasa 2020. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uHulumeni WeRiphabhulikhi Yase-Serbia uphasise isivumelwano. uchungechunge lwezinqumo ezichaza izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukunqanda ukusabalala kwe-COVID-19, iziphathimandla zeCustoms of the Republic of Serbia, ngokwamandla azo, nazo ezinesibopho sokuzisebenzisa ngenkathi ziqhuba izinqubo ezithile zenkambiso ezichazwe eduze ezinhlinzekweni zoMthetho Wentela, Umthethonqubo. ezinkambisweni zezinqubo zempahla nezimpahla ezingenayo impahla kanye nezinqubo zeCustoms (“Official Gazette of the RS” inombolo 39/19 kanye no-8/20), kanye neminye imithethonqubo ehlinzekela amandla eziphathimandla zeCustoms ekuphathweni kwempahla (kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lwezimpahla).Njengamanje, sikhumbula ukuthi izichibiyelo ezinqumweni zikaHulumeni weRiphabhulikhi yaseSerbia othintekayo zenziwa nsuku zonke, kanye nezinqumo ezintsha ezisekelwe kukho, i-Customs Administration, kusukela emkhakheni wayo womsebenzi, iveza okulandelayo. imithethonqubo: – Isinqumo sokumemezela isifo se-COVID-19 esibangelwa igciwane le-SARS-CoV-2 njengesifo esithathelwanayo (“I-Official Gazette of the RS|”, No. 23/20…35/20) – Isinqumo mayelana nokuvala izindawo zokuwela umngcele (“ IGazethi Esemthethweni ye-RS|”, No. 25/20…35/20) – Isinqumo mayelana nokuvinjelwa ukuthekelisa kwemithi (“I-Gazette Esemthethweni ye-RS”, No. 28/2020) – Isinqumo sokuchibiyela Isinqumo sokuvinjelwa ukuthekelisa kwemithi (“Okusemthethweni IGazethi ye-RS”, No.33/2020)

Ngomhla ziyi-14 kuNdasa, 2020, uHulumeni waseRiphabhulikhi yaseSerbia wamukela Isinqumo esibeka ukuvinjelwa kwesikhashana kokuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo eyisisekelo ebalulekile ezakhamuzini ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushoda okukhulu kwale mikhiqizo (“I-Official Gazette of the RS” No. 28/20, 33/20, 37/20, 39/20 kanye 41/20).Inhloso ukunciphisa imiphumela yokushoda okubangelwa isidingo sabantu sokwanda kokuphakelwa okubangelwa ukusabalala kwe-COVID-19.Lesi Sinqumo sihlanganisa, phakathi kokunye, amakhodi entela empahla yokuzivikela yomuntu siqu i-PPE) njengamamaski okuzivikela, amagilavu, izingubo zokugqoka, izibuko njll. Lesi sinqumo siye sachitshiyelwa izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuze kufezeke izidingo zemakethe yasekhaya.(isixhumanisi http://www.pravno-informacionisistem.rs/SlGlasnikPortal/eli/rep/sgrs/vlada/odluka/2020/28/2/reg

Maqondana nalokhu, sifaka uhlu Lwezikhala NeziNdawo Zokuthengiswa Kwempahla Emngceleni ezivuliwe njengamanje, kanye namaYunithi Olayini Wentela Wokulawula, wokuhweba ngezimpahla.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqaliswa okufanayo, i-Customs Administration yase-Serbia yazisa zonke izinhlaka zenhlangano yentela ngokuqukethwe kwazo zonke izinqumo ezithathwe uHulumeni waseRiphabhulikhi yase-Serbia ngenhloso yokumisa ukusabalala kwe-COVID-19, kuyilapho iqondisa izikhulu zentela ukuthi zenze. idinga ukubambisana nezinye iziphathimandla ezinekhono ezindaweni okuwela umngcele kanye nemingcele yemingcele yokuphatha ukuze kusetshenziswe ngempumelelo izinyathelo ezihlinzekwe ezinqumweni ezishiwo ngenhla.
Ngalokhu, sithanda ukuveza ukuthi izinyathelo eziphasiswe nguHulumeni waseRiphabhulikhi yaseSerbia ziyabuyekezwa futhi zichitshiyelwe cishe nsuku zonke kuye ngesimo.Noma kunjalo, zonke izinyathelo eziphathelene nokuhweba ngezimpahla zilandelwa futhi zenziwa yiziphathimandla zeCustoms.

10. Uphiko Lwezezimali lweI-Slovak Republic25 March 2020
Ukuphathwa Kwezezimali kwe-republic yase-Slovak kwamukele lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

isibopho sabo bonke abasebenzi ukuthi bagqoke imaski noma ezinye izinto zokuzivikela (ishawl, isikhafu, njll.);

ukuvinjelwa kwamaklayenti ukungena emahhovisi ngaphandle kwesifihla-buso noma ezinye izindlela zokuzivikela;

ukwethulwa kohlelo lokusebenza lwesikhashana, oluvumela ihhovisi lasekhaya lapho lisebenza;

ukuvalelwa yedwa okuyimpoqo kubo bonke abasebenzi kanye nabantu abahlala endlini eyodwa izinsuku eziyi-14 ngemuva kokubuya phesheya, kulokhu, isibopho sokuxhumana nodokotela ngocingo bese wazisa umqashi;

isibopho sokugeza izandla noma ukusebenzisa isibulala-magciwane esisekelwe etshwaleni ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuphatha imibhalo yeklayenti;

ukuvinjelwa kwamaklayenti ukungena emagcekeni ehhovisi ngaphandle kwezakhiwo ezibekelwe umphakathi (igumbi leposi, isikhungo samakhasimende);

izincomo zokusebenzisa ucingo, ukuxhumana nge-elekthronikhi nokubhaliwe ngokungcono, ngaphandle kwalapho kunezizathu ezifanele;

ukuqhuba imihlangano yomuntu siqu emahhovisi kuphela ezimweni ezingavamile, ngokuvumelana neklayenti, ezindaweni eziqokiwe;

cabangela ukusetshenziswa kwamagilavu ​​alahlwayo lapho uphatha imibhalo kanye nemibhalo evela kwizakhamuzi futhi, ngemva komsebenzi, ukugeza kabusha izandla ngendlela enqunyiwe;

ukulawula inani lamakhasimende ezikhungweni zamaklayenti;

ukuvimbela ukungena kwamaklayenti anezimpawu zezifo zokuphefumula ezindaweni zokusebenza;

ukukhawulela ukungena kwamakhasimende nezingane ezindaweni zokusebenza zokuphathwa kwezimali;

gcina ibanga elincane lamamitha amabili phakathi kwabaxoxisanayo phakathi nemihlangano yomuntu siqu uma indawo yokusebenza ingenayo indawo yokuzivikela;

ukufinyeza ukuphatha ikhasimende lapho uthintana nomuntu kuze kufike emaminithini ayi-15;

isincomo kubo bonke abasebenzi sokukhawulela uhambo lwangasese oluya emazweni aqinisekiswe yi-coronavirus;

ukuyala ukuthi indawo yokuhlala abasebenzi kumele yaziwe lapho befaka isicelo sekhefu emsebenzini;

ibiza ukungeniswa komoya njalo kwamahhovisi nezinye izakhiwo;

ukukhansela yonke imisebenzi yezemfundo;

ukukhansela ukubamba iqhaza ohambweni lwebhizinisi lwangaphandle ngokushesha futhi kuvimbela ukwamukela izithunywa zakwamanye amazwe;

endabeni yokunakekela ingane engaphansi kweminyaka eyi-10, ngenxa yokuthi isikhungo sokunakekela izingane noma isikole sivaliwe ngokulandela imithetho yeziphathimandla ezinekhono, ukungabikho kwabasebenzi kuyothethelelwa.Sicela uthole izixhumanisi eziwusizo ezinamathiselwe ngezansi eziPhathisweni zethu zikazwelonke mayelana nokuqubuka kweCoronavirus (COVID-19):

Iziphathimandla Zezempilo Zomphakathi zase-Slovak Republic http://www.uvzsr.sk/en/

Umnyango Wezangaphandle Nezindaba ZaseYurophu wase-Slovak Republic https://www.mzv.sk/web/en/covid-19

I-IOM Migration Information Centre, Slovak Republic https://www.mic.iom.sk/en/news/637-covid-19-measures.html

Ukuphathwa Kwezimali https://www.financnasprava.sk/en/homepage