Yakakwana ikozvino mikuru yekutumira indices, kusanganisira Drewry's World Container Index (WCI), Freightos Baltic Sea Price Index (FBX), Shanghai Shipping Exchange's SCFI Index, Ningbo Shipping Exchange's NCFI Index uye Xeneta's XSI Index ese anoratidza, Nekuda kweiyo yakaderera-pane-inotarisirwa. kudiwa kwezvifambiso, huwandu hwese hwekutakura hwemigwagwa mikuru seUS, Europe neMedithera hwakaramba huchidzikira.Munguva pfupi yapfuura, chiyero chekutakura chave chakaderera pane mutengo wechibvumirano chenguva refu.Ongororo yacho inoratidza kuti kana mamiriro emusika achiramba achichinja, vanopfuura 70% yevatengi vachatanga kufunga nezvekudzokorora zvibvumirano, kana kutozvityora.

Nyaya yazvino yeDrewry's Composite World Container Index (WCI) yakadzika 3% svondo rino kusvika pamadhora mazana manomwe nemakumi maviri nenomwe.Kudzikira kwegumi kubva panguva imwe chete muna 2021. Mitengo yekutumira kubva kuShanghai kuenda kuLos Angeles yakadzikira ne5% kana $426 kusvika $7,952/FEU.Mitengo yeShanghai-Genoa neShanghai-New York yakadonhawo ne3% kusvika pamadhora gumi nerimwe,129/FEU nemadhora gumi nemazana mana nemazana mana nemazana mana nemazana mana/(FEU) zvichiteerana.Zvichakadaro, mitengo yekutakura kubva kuShanghai kuenda kuRotterdam yakaderera ne2% kana $186 kusvika $9,598/FEU.Drewry anotarisira kuti index icharamba ichidzika zvishoma nezvishoma mumavhiki mashoma anotevera.

Dhata kubva papuratifomu yeXeneta inoratidza kuti chiyero chazvino chekutakura zvinhu panzira yePacific kuenda kuUnited States nekuMadokero iUS $ 7,768/FEU, iri 2.7% yakaderera pane mutengo wekontrakiti yenguva refu.Zvisingadaviriki.

Parizvino, mukaha uripo pakati penzvimbo nemitengo yekutakura zvinhu panzira yekupfuura-Pacific kuenda kuUS West yakadzikira nekukurumidza, izvo zvashamisa vatakuri vazhinji.Iye zvino zvasvika panguva yakaoma.Huwandu hwekutakura hwemamwe midziyo paUS West Line hwave pasi peUS$7,000/FEU.Nhamba yekutakura kwenzvimbo inoramba ichiderera uye ikozvino yadonha pasi pemutengo wechibvumirano chenguva refu, ichiratidza chiitiko chakakwira-pasi.Mwero wekutakura wenzvimbo pamutsetse weEurope wakanamatira kuUS $ 10,000 uye zvakare iri panjodzi, zvichiita kuti vatakuri vazhinji vatarise kumashoko ekondirakiti.

Zvinoenderana neindasitiri mukati, mitengo yekutakura yenzira dzeAmerica yakakamurwa kuva mhando dzakasiyana.Vafambi vakawanda vakananga vakasaina zvibvumirano zvenguva refu nemakambani anotakura zvinhu.Mitengo inotangira paUS$6,000 yakachipa kusvika kuUS$7,000 (kuUS West Base Port) kusvika paUS$9,000 inodhura zvakanyanya.Hongu, nekuti mutengo wezvino pamusika watove wakaderera pane mutengo wechibvumirano chenguva refu, kambani yekutumira inogona kudzikisa mutengo zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu.Ikozvino mutengo wakachipa wekutakura zvinhu muUS West wadzikira pasi peUS$7,000, uye mutengo wekutakura zvinhu muUS East uchiri pamusoro peUS$9,000.

Chirevo cheNingbo Containerized Freight Index (NCFI) inoratidza kusavimbika kweindasitiri nezvekutengeserana.NCFI yakataura kuti kudiwa kwekufambisa munzira dzeNorth America hakuna kuvandudzwa, nekuwanda kwakajeka kwenzvimbo zvichikonzera kuderera kwemitengo.Pamusoro pezvo, nekuda kwekushomeka kwekutakura zvinhu munzira yeEurope, chiyero chekutakura hachina kuita zvakanaka nguva pfupi yadarika.Nekumanikidzwa, mamwe makambani e liner akatora danho rekudzikisa mwero wekutakura zvinhu kusimbisa kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu, uye mutengo wekutengesa musika wadzikira.

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