Export Control Measures eUnited States

Commercial Control List (CCL)

CCL parizvino yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu gumi nezvina, zvinosanganisira biotechnology, artificial intelligence, positioning, navigation and timeing tekinoroji, microprocessor tekinoroji, advanced computing tekinoroji, data analysis tekinoroji, quantum information uye sensing tekinoroji, logistics technology, kudhinda makumi matatu, marobhoti, brain-computer interface. techno logi, hyper-factor aerodynamics, zvigadzirwa zvepamberi uye tekinoroji yekutarisa.Dhipatimendi reCommerce reUS harisati raburitsa vhezheni yekupedzisira yerondedzero yeCCL yakadzama.

Entity List of Export Restrictions (Entity List)

Makambani nemabhizinesi akanyorwa pane entity list achange ari pasi pekuomesera uye kwakafara kudzora kunze kune izvo zvakatemwa neCCL.Kubva 2019, Huawei nemabhizinesi ayo 114 ane hukama akaverengerwa muchikamu chesangano.Musi waMay 22, kune rondedzero yemasangano.

Iyezvino US Export Control Mitemo uye Implementing Regulations

Mutemo wazvino weUS wekudzora kunze kwenyika wezvinhu zviviri-zvekushandisa zvinhu ndeye Export Control Reform Act ye2018 (ECRA 2018).ECRA20 18 inopa hutongi hwechigarire uye hwakakura kuhurumende (kunyanya iyo Ministry of Commerce's Industry Security Bureau) pamusoro pekutumira kunze kwezvinhu-zvekushandisa zvinhu zviviri.US Department of Commerce's Industry Security Bureau yakagadzira iyo Export Administration Regulations (EAR).EAR ine ruzivo rwakawanda rwekuita zvidzoreso kunze kwenyika, kusanganisira zvirambidzo zvekutengesa kunze kwemauto ekupedzisira-kushandiswa, zvirambidzo zvekutengesa kunze kwenyika kune zvigadzirwa zvakanangana nekunze, uye zvimwe zvinorambidzwa kunze kwenyika.

Kufurira kweU.S.Export Kudzora Matanho

Wider Restriction Scope

Huwandu hwezvinhu zvinobatanidzwa hwakakura, uye minda yezvigadzirwa zve "basic tekinoroji" uye "inobuda tekinoroji" ichangowedzerwa.CCL inogona kutonga kuti chinyorwa chinodzorwa here uye kana kutumira kunze kwechinyorwa chinodzorwa kunoda rezinesi.

Zvimwe Zvinorambidzwa Mamiriro ezvinhu

Zvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kubva kuUnited States uye zvakare kutumirwa kune dzimwe nyika vachishandisa CCL commodities kubva kuUnited States kuenda kune dzimwe nyika.

Zvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kubva kuUnited States kuti zvipe rutsigiro kana rubatsiro rwekushanda, kuisirwa, kugadzirisa, kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa zvinhu zvemauto zvinosanganisirwa muchikamu che "mauto".


Nguva yekutumira: Jul-10-2020