2020 Ka Hoʻokomo ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka makahiki o Kina

Ua lilo ʻo Kina i ka hoʻokele waiwai nui ma ka honua i loaʻa i ka ulu waiwai maikaʻi.Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kāna kālepa ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē i lawe mai a hoʻopuka i waho ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, a ua piʻi ka nui o ke kālepa ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē.Wahi a nā helu kuʻuna, i ka makahiki 2020, ʻo ka nui o ka waiwai o koʻu ʻāina i lawe mai a hoʻokuʻu aku i ke kālepa waiwai ʻo RMB 32.16 trillion, kahi hoʻonui o 1.9% ma mua o 2019. Ma waena o lākou, he 17.93 trillion yuan, kahi hoʻonui o 4%;he 14.23 trillion yuan ka lawe ʻana mai, he emi o 0.7%;ʻO ke koena kālepa he 3.7 trillion yuan, he piʻi o 27.4%.

 

Wahi a ka ʻikepili i paʻi ʻia e ka WTO a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe, i nā mahina 10 mua o 2020, ʻo ka māhele mākeke honua o Kina o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka hoʻokuʻu aku, nā hoʻokuʻu ʻana, a me nā mea lawe mai i 12,8%, 14,2% a me 11,5%.Ua piʻi mau ka ikaika o nā ʻoihana kalepa o nā ʻāina ʻē.I ka makahiki 2020, aia he 531,000 mau ʻoihana lawe mai a hoʻokuʻu aku, he piʻi o 6.2%.Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka lawe ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana aku i nā ʻoihana pilikino he 14.98 trillion yuan, he piʻi o 11.1%, helu ʻia no 46.6% o ka nui o koʻu ʻāina i ka waiwai kālepa haole, kahi piʻi o 3.9 pakeneka mai 2019. ʻO ke kūlana o ke kumuhana kālepa haole nui loa. ua hoʻohui ʻia, a ua lilo ia i mea ikaika i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kālepa ʻana i nā ʻāina ʻē.He 12.44 trillion yuan ka lawe ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku o nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, he 38.7%.Hoʻokomo a hoʻokuʻu aku nā ʻoihana mokuʻāina i 4.61 trillion yuan, helu no 14.3%.ʻOi aku ka nui o nā hoa kālepa.I ka makahiki 2020, ʻo ASEAN, EU, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Iapana a me South Korea nā hoa kālepa ʻelima o koʻu ʻāina.ʻO ka lawe ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana aku i kēia mau hoa kālepa he 4.74, 4.5, 4.06, 2.2 a me 1.97 trillion yuan, he piʻi o 7%, 5.3%, a me 8.8.%, 1.2% a me 0.7%.Eia kekahi, he 9.37 trillion yuan ka hoʻokomo ʻana o koʻu ʻāina i nā ʻāina ma ka "Belt and Road", he 1%.ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā ʻano kālepa.I ka makahiki 2020, ʻo 19.25 trillion yuan ka lawe ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana aku o koʻu ʻāina, he piʻi o 3.4%, ʻo ia ka 59.9% o ka nui o ka waiwai kālepa haole o koʻu ʻāina, he piʻi he 0.9 pakeneka mai 2019. Ma waena o lākou, he 10.65 trillion yuan. , he piʻi o 6.9%;he 8.6 trillion yuan ka lawe ʻana mai, he emi o 0.7%.ʻO ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku i ke kālepa ʻana he 7.64 trillion yuan, ma lalo o 3.9%, helu no 23.8%.Ua hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o nā huahana kuʻuna.I ka makahiki 2020, ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku o koʻu ʻāina i nā huahana mechanical a me nā uila he 10.66 trillion yuan, he piʻi o 6%, helu no 59.4% o ka nui o ka waiwai kūʻai aku, he hoʻonui makahiki i ka makahiki he 1.1 pakeneka.Ma waena o lākou, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka lawe ʻana aku i nā kamepiula puke, nā mea hana hale, nā mea lapaʻau a me nā mea hana e 20.4%, 24.2%, a me 41.5%.I ka manawa like, ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ʻehiku mau ʻāpana o nā huahana koʻikoʻi e like me nā textiles a me nā lole he 3.58 trillion yuan, kahi hoʻonui o 6.2%, a ʻo nā mea hoʻopuka textile me nā masks he 1.07 trillion yuan, kahi hoʻonui o 30.4%.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-14-2021